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Plainly Speaking
with Karl J. Forehand
The
Heart of the Law
by Karl J. Forehand
All along God had a purpose for his creation. Because He had a purpose, He made a
promise (to Abraham). This promise
required a plan. The Law was part of
that plan, in that it revealed the standard.
Why do we need a standard? My
nine-year old son some times imagines that I am mean. We were talking about rules the other
day. I told him, “I don’t have rules
for you because I am mean – I have them because I love you.” God set a standard to show His love for
us.
The 10 Commandments basically answer three questions:
- How do I love God?
- How do I love my
neighbor?
- How does it all
fit together?
Read Matthew 22:34-40
The Pharisees weren’t
looking for answers when they asked Jesus “What is the greatest
commandment?” They were trying to
trap Him (verse 15). They heard that
the Saducees were silenced and were looking for a way to trap Him, so that
they could stay in control. They had
categorized 613 laws into heavy and light laws. For centuries, they had asked which laws carry more
weight. You can imagine why they
would do this. In short, the laws I
keep are the “heavy” ones that everyone should pay attention to. The “light” ones are not that important,
because I can’t keep them.
The problem with this philosophy is that James 2:10 stresses
that if we have broken one, we have broken them all. Jesus quotes the SHEMA to them. You know that verse, “Love the Lord your
God….” The orthodox Jew would quote
this verse every day. But, Jesus also
added Leviticus 19:18 which tells us to love our neighbor. Jesus was stressing that they go together. When you put them together, they summarize
all of the law and everything the prophets said.
The Pharisees world was crashing down, because they used the
law to control people. They weren’t
really keeping it any better than anyone else; but they knew how to manipulate
and use it to their advantage. How
many good pastors jealous elder boards have run off? How many churches have split because of
simple power struggles? Jesus was
like a “lamb to the slaughter” and gave them what they wanted. In verses 41-45, he claimed to be
God. This silenced them, because it
gave them the ammunition they needed.
The Pharisees, in their attempt to trick Jesus, missed the huge
lesson He was teaching. I suggest
that there is a little Pharisee in all of us.
What the
Commandments teach:
1. Reverence for God
You shall love
the LORD your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all
your mind.'
The first way that we must love God is with our heart. The Greek word for heart is kardia. You can figure out what words we get from
that. Basically heart means “the
center of a man.” When Samuel was
choosing David as king, he told him that God looks at the heart, not the
outward appearance (1 Samuel 16:7).
Proverbs 27:19 and Proverbs 4:23 teach us that the heart is the very
center of our being. To me, this
says, “Love God sincerely.”
The ancient potters would erect sings that said, “sincere”
meaning without wax. Some
potters would fill the cracks, in their pottery with wax to hide
imperfections and paint over them.
The potters, projecting their sincerity, would proclaim “without
wax.” You see, God never asked us to
be without cracks, but He does want us to be without wax.
The next
way we are to love God is with our soul.
The Greek word here is pseuche, which means breath. When Genesis 2:7 says, “Then the LORD God formed man
of dust from the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life;
and man became a living being(soul).”
When the translators translated the Hebrew word to Greek, they used pseuche
for this word. The soul is the
immaterial part of man that scientists cannot explain – it is our life and
breath. To me, this says to “Love God
completely.” We must love God with
our every breath.
The last way we are to love God is with
our Mind. Do we realize that
God gave us a mind to use. I watched
a young concert pianist the other day, perform for 80 minutes without
music. I told her, “You make me feel
like a dunce – I can’t even remember ‘O How I love Jesus’ on my
harmonica.” We can use our minds to
serve a career and find that it is an empty pursuit. We can use our minds to serve our hobbies
and find we have a garage full of junk at the end of our lives. We can serve popularity and status –
realizing that those things spread over a slice of bread still leave us with
a dry slice of bread. We should use
our minds to investigate the claims of Scripture. To me, this says “Love God decisively”
Love God sincerely, completely and
decisively.
2. Respect for People
The second is like it, 'You
shall love your neighbor as yourself.'
(Matthew
22:39)
Loving our neighbor goes hand-in-hand with loving God? Remember what it says it 1 John 4:20? “f someone says, "I love God," and hates his
brother, he is a liar” People love to
sing about “O how I love Jesus” and proclaim in their doctrines “We love
Jesus:” but the Bible says if we say we love God and don’t love our neighbor,
then we are phony.
The disciples
were quick to ask “Well, then who exactly is my neighbor?” (Luke 10:29,
paraphrased). Jesus responded by
telling them the parable of the Good Samaritan. The neighbor you must love is the guy you like; but it is also
the guy you can’t stand. Someone
said, “To love the world for me is no chore, my real problem is the guy next
door.” It is easy for us to talk
about loving everybody, but do we actually do it?
This verse
also states “as yourself.” We have
two problems with that statement.
First, some of us tend to think of ourselves as sub-standard. Let me say this, “God does not create
junk.” You were created special and
God loves you and never intended for you to hang your head and feel like you
are a nothing. God think that you are
something – He died for you. The
other problem we have with this statement is that some of us think too MUCH
of ourselves. We think “I’m so good”
and we look down on others. This is
wrong too. The verse says “Love your
neighbor as yourself.”
Jesus said
that all the law and the prophets hang on these two things: reverence for God
and respect for people. That’s what
it is all about.
Turning
Points
The turning points in my life that I can point to were when I
recognized that God loved me. That
may sound kind of simple, like “Jesus loves me, this I know…” but actually it
was much more than that. These
turning points were times when I literally cried for a half hour; because I
was overwhelmed by the fact that God loves me. Think about it: the creator of the universe loves us. He not only loves us, but He longs for
us. He does that even though He knows
us better than anyone else. That is
amazing love! In Romans 5:8 it says
that He demonstrated that love to us.
At these times, when I realized God’s love for me, I was more
able to love others. God’s love for
me empowered me to love others better.
Love for others is not just goodwill and fluffy feelings. I believe there are real ways to love
people. Talk’s cheap! Love is a verb. Jesus didn’t say “Think loving thoughts about God and have a
loving disposition towards others.”
He said “Love” (agape, verb, action) God and your neighbor.
What I discovered is that when I loved others, it showed my
love back to God. You know what? That helped me realize God’s love again,
which helped me love others, which showed my love to God…..
The 10 Commandments are not just rules. They are God’s standard. They show us how to love God, to love
others and how it all fits together.
The Bible could be summarized as:
- a relationship
initiated by God
- a relationship broken
by man
- a relationship
reinitiated and restored by God
The 10 Commandments are not about keeping score; rather, they
are about God’s love for us and the our response to that love. He loved us enough to give us the
standard. Do we love Him enough to
demonstrate that love in return?
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