Plainly Speaking
 with Karl J. Forehand

 

 

 

It is Finished

by Karl J. Forehand

 

After this, Jesus, knowing that all things had already been accomplished, in order that the Scripture might be fulfilled, said, "I am thirsty."  A jar full of sour wine was standing there; so they put a sponge full of the sour wine upon a branch of hyssop, and brought it up to His mouth.  When Jesus therefore had received the sour wine, He said, "It is finished!" And He bowed His head, and gave up His spirit.  (John 19:28-30)

 

  The cross was a very barbaric way to die.  Although it is a means of execution, we still wear images of it around our necks.  We still hang replicas of it on our walls.  We do that because of the man that was executed upon one of them – Jesus Christ.  We remember the cross because of what Jesus did.

 

  On the cross, He uttered seven sayings (or seven words):

“Father, forgive them; for they do not know what they are doing."

"Truly I say to you, today you shall be with Me in Paradise."

“Here is your mother."

"My God, My God, why hast Thou forsaken Me?"

"I am thirsty."

“It is finished”

"Father, into Thy hands I commit My spirit."

 

  Just before He breathed his last breath, He said “It is finished.”  The Greek word, teletestai, means, “It is finished, it stands finished, and it will always be finished.”  He was saying, “I am finished;” but “IT is finished.”  It wasn’t similar to the cowboy movies where the hero utters his last words and then dies.  Jesus was saying “with a loud voice,” victoriously, “It is done.”

 

  The word teletestai was used of a servant to his master.  When he finished the job, he would say this word to indicate “I have completed the work you assigned me to do.”  A priest would use the word to indicate that a sacrifice was good enough.  An artist would complete a picture or a writer a manuscript, and proclaim “It is finished.”  All of these illustrations could relate to Jesus’ statement, but the best example is that of a merchant or tax collector.  Papyri have been found with is word, telestestai, written upon them to indicate “Paid in Full.”  What was Jesus exclaiming upon the cross?  He was claiming triumphantly, “Paid in Full.” 

 

  Hebrews 9:24 expresses this:

 

For Christ did not enter a holy place made with hands, a mere copy of the true one, but into heaven itself, now to appear in the presence of God for us;  nor was it that He should offer Himself often, as the high priest enters the holy place year by year with blood not his own.  Otherwise, He would have needed to suffer often since the foundation of the world; but now once at the consummation of the ages He has been manifested to put away sin by the sacrifice of Himself.  (Hebrews 9:24)

 

  The evangelist, Alexander Wooton, was once asked, “What must I do to be saved.”  He responded “It is too late.” 

  The person became insistent, “What do you mean?” 

  He responded, “It is too late – it has already been done.”

 

   Jesus finished the job assigned to Him.  It IS finished.

 

  1. All things are accomplished

 

  In John 17;4, Jesus said, “I glorified Thee on the earth, having accomplished the work which Thou hast given me to do.”  He completed all the work God gave him to do.  I would like to be able to exclaim that for just one day.  I would like to say that, just for this day, I have done everything God asked me to do.  Jesus said that about His whole life.  He did everything God asked Him to do.

 

  Most of us waste our time looking for a “new” word from God.  We say “God give me something exciting – give a new command – give me some new insight – give a new task.”  I believe God asks us “Have you done the last thing that I asked you to do?”  We have problems with obedience that cause us to seek for new adventures.  We need to be like Jesus and complete the assignment He gives us today.

 

  1. Prophecy is fullfiled

 

  When proclaimed that He was thirsty, He fulfilled yet another of the final prophecies.  All in all, He fulfilled 300 prophecies about His life, death, burial and resurrection.  How significant is that?  For one man to fulfill eight of the prophecies is a probability of 1 in 100,000,000,000,000,000.  For a single man to fulfill 48 of the prophecies about Messiah would be 1 in 1057 (or 1 with 157 zeros).  To complete all 300, it becomes almost impossible for one man to fulfill them all.

 

  Jesus even prophesied about Himself.  In Luke 18:31-33, He said, “Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and all things which are written through the prophets about the Son of Man will be accomplished.  “For He will be delivered to the Gentiles, and will be mocked and mistreated and spit upon, and after they have scourged Him, they will kill Him; and the third day He will rise again.”

 

  With all these prophecies, we sometimes still doubt that He can have an impact in our lives.

 

  1. The debt is paid

 

  Jesus’ death was not an accident – it was a divine appointment.  It was not an example – it was an atonement.  It was not an execution – it was an offering once and for all.

 

  What is our response to the finished work of Christ?

 

We must understand there is a separation.

 

  Because of our sin, we are separated from God. 

 

            as it is written, "There is none righteous, not even one;  (Rom. 3:10)

 

            for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,  (Rom 3:23)

 

  All of us have missed the mark of God’s standard.  Romans 6:23 says that the wages of that sin is death (spiritually). 

 

We must understand there is a sacrifice.

 

  God intervened to provide a sacrifice.

 

But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.  (Rom. 5:8)

 

"For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish, but have eternal life.” (John 3:16)

 

  When Jesus said “It is finished,” He meant the sacrifice was offered once and for all to solve the problem of our sin.  He became the perfect offering and sacrifice for us.

 

We must accept the sanctification.

 

  Jesus satisfied God’s wrath and provided a way of atonement.

 

            For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ all shall be made alive. (I Cor. 15:22)

 

Truly, truly, I say to you, he who hears My word, and believes Him who sent Me, has eternal life, and does not come into judgment, but has passed out of death into life.  (John 5:24)

 

  We are made right with God when we believe (put our trust) in Him. 

 

   It is finished!  Do you believe that?  If you do, have you surrendered your heart to Him?  Have you surrendered you life?

 

   

 

Karl J. Forehand, 2002

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                        

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